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🇫🇷France
🇩🇪GermanyFR-DE

France to Germany visa requirements

No visa. As an EU citizen, a French national may enter Germany with a valid French passport or national ID card. ETIAS, EES and the Schengen 90/180 limit do not apply to French citizens, but carry ID because temporary land-border checks are currently notified. France and Germany are both EU member states and part of the Schengen Area, so a French ordinary passport holder travels to Germany under EU freedom of movement, not under a Schengen visitor visa route. French citizens may enter Germany using either a valid French passport or a valid French national identity card; the document must be valid on the day of travel. They may stay for up to three months with no conditions beyond holding valid ID, and longer under EU residence rules if they are working, self-employed, studying, job-seeking with a genuine prospect, or otherwise have sufficient resources and health cover. There is no visa, no fee, no ETIAS requirement, no EES biometric registration, and no Schengen 90/180-day limit for French EU citizens. Internal Schengen borders are normally control-free, but Germany has notified temporary controls at its land borders, including France, from 16 March 2026 to 15 September 2026, and France has also notified controls on land borders including Germany from 1 May 2026 to 31 October 2026. Carry a valid passport or ID card for border or police spot checks. If you move your residence to Germany, register your address (Anmeldung) with the local registration office within two weeks of moving in, just like German residents.
VISA-FREETOURISMMULTIPLE ENTRYLast verified 2026-06-19
For guidance only — visa rules change with little notice. Always confirm directly with the destination's embassy or foreign ministry before booking non-refundable travel. Information here applies to ordinary (non-diplomatic) passports unless noted.
Policy alertWatch this route for rule changesSave this passport and destination for email summaries and optional browser notifications.Subscribe France (PR)Living in France as a permanent resident? See PR-specific guidance
/01 — The numbers

Key facts

Last verified 2026-06-19
Visa type
Visa-free (EU freedom of movement)
Maximum stay
Up to 3 months without conditions; longer under EU residence rules
per entry
Entries
Multiple / unrestricted
from issue date
Visa fee
EUR 0
consular fee only
Processing time
None - no application required
standard track
Validity
Passport or national ID card must be valid on the day of travel
from issue date
/02 — The process

How to apply

/01
Confirm your travel document is valid
Carry a valid French passport or French national identity card (carte nationale d'identite). Either document is accepted for EU travel to Germany and only needs to be valid on the day of travel.
· Passport or national ID· Valid on travel day
/02
Book travel - no visa or authorisation
Book flights, trains, buses, or drive freely. French EU citizens do not apply for a German visa, ETIAS, EES registration, or any advance entry form for this trip.
· No visa· No ETIAS or EES
/03
Carry ID for border or police checks
France and Germany are inside Schengen, but temporary internal border controls are currently notified on the France-Germany land border. If stopped, present your passport or ID card.
· Temporary controls· Carry ID
/04
Stay up to three months freely
You may stay in Germany for up to three months with no conditions beyond holding valid ID. The Schengen 90/180-day visitor limit does not restrict EU citizens.
· Up to 3 months· No 90/180 limit
/05
Register only if moving residence
If you move your residence to Germany for work, study, or longer living, complete Anmeldung at the local Buergeramt or Einwohnermeldeamt within two weeks of moving in. This is address registration, not a visa application.
· Anmeldung· Within 2 weeks of moving in
/03 — The paperwork

Required materials

14 items
Personalized checklist
France -> Germany · Visa-free (EU freedom of movement)
0 / 14 complete
Deadline reminderAdd a date before export
RequiredValid French passport OR French national ID card
Original passport; keep the blank pages and remaining validity required for this route
required
RequiredDocument valid on the day of travel
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredNo visa application
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
not-needed
RequiredNo ETIAS authorisation
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
not-needed
RequiredNo EES biometric registration
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
not-needed
OptionalReturn or onward travel booking (optional, for convenience)
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
optional
OptionalProof of accommodation (optional)
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
optional
RecommendedEuropean Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for medical cover
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
OptionalTravel/medical insurance (optional within EU)
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
optional
RecommendedSufficient funds for your stay
Bank, income, or asset proof with clear name, date, and balances
recommended
ConditionalAnmeldung (address registration) - if moving residence to Germany
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
conditional
ConditionalOfficial application form or online application
Official form; submit online or print and sign as instructed
Visa-free routes usually do not require a visa form; submit any arrival card or authorization if required.
RequiredFlight and hotel itinerary
Confirmed or agency-arranged itinerary when the route guide requires it
Use dates that fit the allowed stay and visa validity.
RecommendedTravel medical insurance
Policy certificate showing traveler name, destination, and coverage dates
Some destinations or agencies require it even when the core visa rule only recommends it.
Application link included: EU Travel to Europe - ETIAS: who should apply
Open link
/04 — The cost

Fee breakdown

All-in estimate
Line itemAmountSource
Tourist/short-stay visa feeEUR 0No visa required for EU citizens
ETIAS authorisationEUR 0Not applicable - ETIAS does not apply to EU citizens
EES registrationEUR 0Not applicable - EES does not apply to EU citizens
Total estimateEUR 0EUR 0incl. all
/05 — The wait

Processing time

/06 — The risks

Common refusal reasons

by frequency
/01
EU freedom of movement
France and Germany are both EU member states; French citizens have the treaty right to travel, live, and work in Germany.
High
/02
Schengen Area membership
Both countries are in the Schengen Area, so internal border checks are normally absent.
High
/03
Valid ID accepted
A French national identity card is sufficient; a passport is not strictly required for EU-internal travel.
High
/04
ETIAS exemption
ETIAS targets visa-exempt non-EU nationals only; EU citizens such as the French never need it.
Medium
/05
Temporary border checks
Germany has notified temporary controls at all land borders, including France, through 15 September 2026; carry valid ID even though no visa is needed.
Medium
/07 — On arrival

After you land

/01
Border control
Carry your Schengen visa, itinerary, insurance, funds proof, and return ticket. Border officers can ask for the same evidence used for the visa.
/02
90/180 tracking
Your allowed stay is counted across the whole Schengen Area, not only Germany. Keep entry and exit dates recorded.
/03
Connectivity
EU roaming works for EU SIMs. Tourist SIMs and eSIMs are available at airports, stations, and electronics shops.
/08 — The history

Policy changelog

since 2024
2026-06-19
Reviewed by Claude Code
Second-pass review: re-verified the evidence chain against official sources; key facts confirmed and checked-date refreshed.
2026-06-19
France to Germany route re-verified
Re-checked official EU and German sources. Confirmed French EU citizens remain visa-free, may travel with a passport or national ID card valid on the day of travel, are exempt from ETIAS, EES and the Schengen 90/180 limit, and should carry ID because temporary France-Germany internal border controls are currently notified.
2026-05-30
France to Germany route verified
Confirmed via the European Commission, German Federal Ministry of the Interior, and EU sources that French citizens travel visa-free to Germany under EU freedom of movement, using a valid passport or national ID card. Verified that ETIAS and EES do not apply to EU citizens.
/09 — The questions

Frequently asked

Do French citizens need a visa to visit Germany?
No. As EU citizens, French nationals have freedom of movement and need no German visa for entry, short visits, work, study, or residence. Stays beyond three months must meet EU residence conditions rather than a visa requirement.
Can I travel with just my French ID card instead of a passport?+
Do French citizens need ETIAS to enter Germany?+
Is there a 90-day limit on my stay?+
Do I need to register with German authorities?+
Are there border checks between France and Germany?+
/11 — Passport tools

Tools for the France passport

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