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美国(United States) 前往 罗马尼亚(Romania) 签证要求

US ordinary passport holders do NOT need a visa for short tourist or business stays in Romania. Romania is a full Schengen member, so the stay limit is up to 90 days in any 180-day period across the whole Schengen Area. As of 2026-06-21, ETIAS is not required; EES registration happens at the external Schengen border and requires no advance application. Romania is part of the borderless Schengen Area: internal air and sea checks were lifted on 31 March 2024, and land border checks were lifted on 1 January 2025, making Romania a full Schengen member. US citizens holding an ordinary passport may enter Romania for tourism, business, family visits, or transit without a visa and stay up to 90 days within any rolling 180-day period. Because Romania now counts as part of Schengen, days spent in Romania count against the same 90/180 allowance shared with all other Schengen countries; travelers who have already used their 90 days elsewhere in Schengen may be refused entry. The passport must have been issued within the previous 10 years and be valid for at least three months beyond the intended departure date from the Schengen Area; the US State Department recommends six months and lists one blank page per stamp. The EU Entry/Exit System (EES) has been fully operational since 10 April 2026 and replaces routine passport stamping at Schengen external borders with electronic entry/exit records and biometrics, with no fee or advance application. No advance authorization is currently needed: ETIAS is scheduled to start operations in the last quarter of 2026, followed by transition/grace periods, so it is NOT required as of 2026-06-21. Once operational, ETIAS is expected to cost EUR 20 for most adult applicants. Travelers staying longer than 90 days, working, studying, or residing in Romania should not rely on the visa-free stay; they should arrange the appropriate purpose-specific authorization and apply in time to the Romanian General Inspectorate for Immigration for residence permission.
免签旅游多次入境最近核实 2026-06-21
仅供参考——签证规则可能突然变化。预订不可退改行程前,请直接向目的地使领馆或外交部确认。除非另有说明,本页信息适用于普通护照。
政策变化提醒订阅这条路线的政策变动保存护照与目的地,后续可接收邮件摘要和可选浏览器通知。订阅 美国永久居民(United States (Green Card))在 美国(United States) 持永久居民身份生活?查看 PR 专属说明
/01 — 关键数字

关键事实

最近核实 2026-06-21
签证类型
Visa-free short stay (Schengen)
最长停留
Up to 90 days in any 180-day period
每次入境
入境次数
Multiple (within the 90/180 Schengen limit)
自签发日起
签证费
EUR 0 (no visa or EES fee; ETIAS EUR 20 after launch)
仅领事费
办理时间
None before travel as of 2026-06-21; EES registration at border
常规通道
有效期
Passport issued within last 10 years and valid 3+ months beyond Schengen departure (6 months recommended)
自签发日起
/02 — 办理流程

如何申请

/01
Confirm your passport meets Schengen rules
Ensure your US passport was issued within the last 10 years and is valid for at least three months beyond your planned departure date from the Schengen Area. The US State Department recommends six months of validity and lists one blank page per stamp.
· 10-year issue rule· 3+ months validity
/02
Track your Schengen 90/180 day count
Days spent in Romania now count toward the shared Schengen allowance of 90 days in any rolling 180-day period. Add up all days already spent in any Schengen country in the prior 180 days before traveling.
· 90/180 rule· Shared with all Schengen states
/03
Prepare supporting documents
Although no visa is needed, border officers may ask for proof of onward/return travel, accommodation bookings, sufficient funds, and travel medical insurance. Have these ready in print or digital form.
· Proof of funds· Return ticket
/04
Check ETIAS status before you fly
ETIAS is scheduled to start operations in the last quarter of 2026 with transition and grace periods after launch. As of 2026-06-21 it is NOT required. Verify on the official EU site close to your trip; once enforced, most adult applicants will pay EUR 20 online before traveling.
· Not required now· EUR 20 once live
/05
Complete EES registration at the border
At the Schengen external border, present your passport and expect electronic EES registration instead of routine passport stamping. For US visa-free travelers this can include a facial image and fingerprints; no advance action or fee is required.
· EES active· Biometrics
/06
Regularize if staying longer
To stay beyond 90 days, work, study, or reside in Romania, do not rely on the short-stay waiver. Arrange the relevant purpose-specific authorization and apply to the Romanian General Inspectorate for Immigration for a residence permit before your allowed stay expires.
· Residence permit· Apply in time
/03 — 材料清单

所需材料

14 项
个性化材料清单
美国(United States) -> 罗马尼亚(Romania) · Visa-free short stay (Schengen)
0 / 14 已完成
截止提醒导出前请填写日期
必需US passport issued within the last 10 years
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
建议US passport valid 3+ months beyond Schengen departure (6 months recommended)
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需At least one blank passport page
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
建议Proof of onward or return travel
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
建议Proof of accommodation (hotel booking or invitation)
与申请停留日期一致的订单、行程单或确认函
recommended
建议Evidence of sufficient funds for the stay
银行流水、存款、收入或资产证明,姓名和日期需清晰
recommended
建议Travel medical insurance
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
必需Verify cumulative Schengen days do not exceed 90/180
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需EES biometric registration at the external Schengen border
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
建议Check official EU portal for ETIAS go-live before travel
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
必需ETIAS authorization (only once system launches and becomes enforced, expected after Q4 2026 launch plus transition/grace periods)
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
conditional
按情况官方申请表或在线申请
官方表格;按要求在线提交或打印后签名
免签路线通常无需签证申请表;如目的地要求入境卡或电子授权,仍需提交。
必需机票和酒店行程
按本路线要求提供确认订单或代办机构安排行程
行程日期应符合允许停留期和签证有效期。
建议旅行医疗保险
保单证明需显示姓名、目的地和保障日期
即使签证规则只建议购买,部分目的地或代办机构仍可能要求提供。
已包含申请链接:U.S. State Department - Romania Travel Advisory (issued 2025-10-14)
打开链接
/04 — 费用

费用明细

全包估算
项目金额来源
Tourist entry (visa-free stay)EUR 0No visa or entry fee for stays up to 90 days
Entry/Exit System (EES) registrationEUR 0Biometric registration at the border, no charge
ETIAS travel authorizationEUR 20NOT yet required as of 2026-06-21; expected to start in Q4 2026. Free for under-18 and over-70 applicants
总计估算EUR 0EUR 0含全部
/05 — 办理时间

办理时间

ETIAS online authorization (future)
Usually minutes; up to 30 days in some cases
Only after ETIAS launches and becomes required. It is not operational or required as of 2026-06-21.
/06 — 拒签风险

常见拒签原因

按频率
/01
Romania is a full Schengen member
Internal air/sea checks were lifted 31 March 2024 and land border checks on 1 January 2025, so US citizens enter under the standard Schengen visa-waiver for short stays.
High
/02
US passports enjoy Schengen visa-free access
US nationals are visa-exempt for tourism, business, and transit in the Schengen Area for short stays.
High
/03
90/180-day rule applies cumulatively
Days in Romania count toward the same 90-day allowance shared across all Schengen states; exceeding it can cause refusal or future bans.
High
/04
EES is now operational
EES has replaced routine passport stamping at Schengen external borders with electronic entry/exit records and biometrics, but it requires no advance application.
Medium
/05
ETIAS not yet in force
The EUR 20 ETIAS authorization is scheduled for Q4 2026 and is not operational or required as of 2026-06-21.
Medium
/06
Passport validity and issue-date rules apply
A passport issued more than 10 years ago or valid for under three months beyond Schengen departure can lead to denied boarding or entry.
Medium
/07 — 抵达之后

落地后须知

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — 政策历史

政策变更记录

自 2024 年起
2026-06-21
Reviewed by Claude Code
Second-pass review: re-verified the evidence chain against official sources; key facts confirmed and checked-date refreshed.
2026-06-21
Codex checked United States to Romania route
Re-verified against U.S. State Department, Romanian Border Police, Romanian IGI, and European Commission sources; added checked-date, refreshed sources, confirmed visa-free Schengen 90/180 status, added EES fully operational/no-fee border registration, clarified ETIAS is not yet required, added the 10-year passport issue rule, and corrected longer-stay guidance to residence-permit/authorization through IGI for U.S. citizens.
2026-05-30 · 重大
United States of America to Romania route verified
Confirmed visa-free status via US Embassy Romania, US State Department, and EU sources. Romania is a full Schengen member (land borders lifted 1 Jan 2025); ETIAS not yet required as of mid-2026.
/09 — 常见问题

常见问题

Do US citizens need a visa to visit Romania for tourism?
No. US ordinary passport holders can enter Romania visa-free for tourism, business, or transit for up to 90 days within any 180-day period.
Is Romania part of the Schengen Area?+
Do I need ETIAS to travel to Romania now?+
How long can I stay in Romania without a visa?+
What passport validity do I need?+
What is the Entry/Exit System (EES)?+
What if I want to stay longer than 90 days?+
/11 — 护照工具

美国(United States) 护照工具

发现本页有误?
政策会变。如有不符请告诉我们——我们会在 48 小时内审核每条反馈。