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荷兰(Netherlands) 前往 朝鲜(North Korea) 签证要求

Yes, a Netherlands passport holder needs a visa for North Korea (DPRK) — and there is currently no way to obtain one as a tourist. North Korea has never offered visa-free, eVisa, or visa-on-arrival entry to Dutch nationals, and as of mid-2026 it remains closed to Western and European tourists (only Russian nationals are being admitted). When tourism is open, the DPRK tourist visa can only be arranged through a state-approved tour operator on a guided group tour. The Dutch government rates North Korea RED: do not travel under any circumstances. North Korea is not in the Schengen Area, so the 90/180 short-stay rule and ETIAS do not apply. A Dutch ordinary passport holder always requires a visa to enter the DPRK; there is no visa-free, eVisa, ETA, or visa-on-arrival option. Independent travel is prohibited — every tourist must book a fully guided tour through a North Korea-approved tour operator (e.g. Koryo Tours, Young Pioneer Tours), which submits the visa application on the traveller's behalf, typically to the DPRK embassy in Beijing. The result is usually a sticker visa or a separate tourist card (so the entry is not stamped in the passport), valid for a single entry and a stay of about 30 days, tied to the dates of the booked tour. Crucially, as of June 2026 North Korea has not reopened to Western or European tourists following its January 2020 COVID border closure: only Russian nationals are currently permitted on limited arrangements, and standard tourist visas are not being issued to Dutch citizens. The Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs gives North Korea its highest (red) warning — do not travel — citing the risk of arbitrary arrest, long imprisonment or forced labour, the death penalty for drug offences, very poor healthcare, and the fact that the Netherlands has no embassy in Pyongyang (the embassy in Seoul cannot provide consular assistance inside the DPRK). Travellers should treat this route as effectively closed until tour operators confirm a reopening.
需签证旅游单次入境最近核实 2026-05-30
仅供参考——签证规则可能突然变化。预订不可退改行程前,请直接向目的地使领馆或外交部确认。除非另有说明,本页信息适用于普通护照。
政策变化提醒订阅这条路线的政策变动保存护照与目的地,后续可接收邮件摘要和可选浏览器通知。订阅
/01 — 关键数字

关键事实

最近核实 2026-05-30
签证类型
Tourist visa (sticker visa or separate tourist card) — arranged via an approved tour operator; no visa-free/eVisa/VOA option
最长停留
Typically up to ~30 days, limited to the dates of the booked guided tour
每次入境
入境次数
Single entry
自签发日起
签证费
Approx. EUR 30-70 visa fee, usually bundled into the tour operator's package price
仅领事费
办理时间
Currently not available; historically about 1-3 weeks via the DPRK embassy in Beijing
常规通道
有效期
Issued for the specific tour travel dates (single entry)
自签发日起
/02 — 办理流程

如何申请

/01
Confirm whether tourism is open
As of mid-2026 North Korea remains closed to Western/European tourists. Before any planning, verify current status with a recognised DPRK tour operator and the Dutch travel advice, which currently says do not travel.
· Status: closed to NL tourists· Source: tour operators + MFA
/02
Read the Dutch government travel advice
Check nederlandwereldwijd.nl for North Korea. It is rated RED (do not travel). Note that travel against red advice can void travel insurance and that the Netherlands has no embassy in Pyongyang.
· Color code: red
/03
Book a guided tour with an approved operator
Independent travel is forbidden. Book a full group/private guided tour through a state-approved operator (e.g. Koryo Tours, Young Pioneer Tours). The operator handles the visa application — you cannot apply directly.
· No independent travel· Tour operator required
/04
Submit documents to the operator
Provide a passport copy (valid 6+ months, 2 blank pages), passport photos, a completed visa form, and employment/occupation details. Journalists and some professions face extra scrutiny or refusal.
· Passport valid 6+ months
/05
Operator lodges the visa application
The operator submits the application, usually to the DPRK embassy in Beijing. A sticker visa or a separate tourist card is issued, often collected in Beijing before the tour departs.
· Processed in Beijing· Single entry
/06
Travel with the tour group
Enter via the approved route (historically Beijing by air or train) and remain with assigned government guides at all times. Independent movement outside the itinerary is not allowed.
· Guides mandatory at all times
/03 — 材料清单

所需材料

12 项
个性化材料清单
荷兰(Netherlands) -> 朝鲜(North Korea) · Tourist visa (sticker visa or separate tourist card) — arranged via an approved tour operator; no visa-free/eVisa/VOA option
0 / 12 已完成
截止提醒导出前请填写日期
必需Dutch ordinary passport valid at least 6 months beyond travel dates
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需At least 2 blank passport pages
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需Booked guided tour with a DPRK-approved tour operator
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需Completed DPRK visa application form (via operator)
官方表格;按要求在线提交或打印后签名
required
必需Passport-style photographs
按官方尺寸、背景和拍摄时限提供原件或电子照片
required
必需Occupation/employer details (journalists may be refused)
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需Confirmation tourism is currently open to NL nationals (presently closed)
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需Round-trip transport into the DPRK (typically via Beijing)
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
建议Travel insurance check — red advice may void coverage
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
建议Awareness that no Dutch consular assistance exists inside the DPRK
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
必需机票和酒店行程
按本路线要求提供确认订单或代办机构安排行程
行程日期应符合允许停留期和签证有效期。
建议旅行医疗保险
保单证明需显示姓名、目的地和保障日期
即使签证规则只建议购买,部分目的地或代办机构仍可能要求提供。
已包含申请链接:Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs - Travel Advice North Korea (Reisadvies Noord-Korea)
打开链接
/04 — 费用

费用明细

全包估算
项目金额来源
DPRK tourist visa feeEUR 30-70Usually collected and paid by the tour operator; varies by route/embassy
Mandatory guided tour packageFrom ~EUR 1,000+Required — independent travel is not permitted; covers guides, transport, lodging
Visa processing / handling (operator)Included in packageOperator lodges the application, typically in Beijing
总计估算EUR 30EUR 70 (visa only; full guided tour from ~EUR 1,000)含全部
/05 — 办理时间

办理时间

/06 — 拒签风险

常见拒签原因

按频率
/01
No visa-waiver, eVisa, or VOA arrangement
North Korea has never granted visa-free, eVisa, ETA, or visa-on-arrival entry to Dutch passport holders; a visa is mandatory for all nationalities except those with special agreements.
High
/02
Tourism currently closed to Western/EU nationals
Since the January 2020 border closure, North Korea has not reopened to Western tourists; as of mid-2026 only Russian nationals are admitted, so visas are effectively unavailable to Dutch tourists.
High
/03
Independent travel prohibited
All tourists must travel on a guided tour booked through an approved operator, which is the sole path to a visa.
High
/04
Dutch government red travel advice
The Netherlands advises against all travel to North Korea, citing arbitrary arrest, forced labour, and the death penalty for drug offences.
Medium
/05
No Dutch consular presence
The Netherlands has no embassy in Pyongyang and cannot assist nationals in distress inside the DPRK.
Medium
/07 — 抵达之后

落地后须知

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — 政策历史

政策变更记录

自 2024 年起
2026-05-30 · 重大
Netherlands to North Korea route verified
Confirmed visa-required status against Dutch MFA travel advice (red — do not travel) and recognised DPRK tour operators. As of mid-2026 North Korea remains closed to Western/EU tourists (Russians only); tourist visas via approved tour operators only, processed in Beijing. North Korea is not in the Schengen Area, so ETIAS does not apply.
/09 — 常见问题

常见问题

Can a Dutch citizen travel to North Korea visa-free?
No. North Korea requires a visa from all Dutch passport holders. There is no visa-free, eVisa, ETA, or visa-on-arrival option, and the country is not part of the Schengen Area, so ETIAS and the 90/180 rule do not apply.
Can I currently get a North Korea tourist visa as a Dutch national?+
How is a North Korea tourist visa obtained?+
Can I travel around North Korea on my own?+
Does the Netherlands government allow travel to North Korea?+
Will the visa be stamped in my passport?+
/11 — 护照工具

荷兰(Netherlands) 护照工具

发现本页有误?
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