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2026 签证变化 — 最新2026 全球签证政策变化速览:今年有哪些不同
🇳🇱荷兰(Netherlands)
🇮🇶伊拉克(Iraq)NL-IQ

荷兰(Netherlands) 前往 伊拉克(Iraq) 签证要求

Netherlands passport holders need an eVisa to visit Federal Iraq. Apply online at the official portal (evisa.iq) before you travel; visa-on-arrival for EU nationals was abolished on 1 March 2025. The Kurdistan Region runs a separate system and still offers visa-on-arrival. As of 2026, Dutch (Netherlands) ordinary passport holders require a visa to enter Federal Iraq, and the standard route for a short tourist visit is the electronic visa (eVisa) obtained in advance through the official Government of Iraq portal at evisa.iq. Iraq suspended its visa-on-arrival facility for 37 nationalities, including EU/EEA citizens such as the Netherlands, effective 1 March 2025, so a pre-arrival eVisa is now mandatory for Federal Iraq. The tourist eVisa permits a stay of up to roughly 60 days, costs in the region of USD 150-160 (the fee now bundles mandatory travel/health coverage), and is typically processed within a few days. Travelers should note an important regional distinction: the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok) operates its own separate immigration system and still grants visa-on-arrival to EU nationals (List A countries) at its airports, but a Kurdistan permit does not authorize travel into Federal Iraq and vice versa. For a conventional tourist visit to Iraq as a whole, the Federal eVisa is the correct and conservative choice. Iraq is not in the Schengen area, so the Schengen 90/180 rule and ETIAS do not apply to entry into Iraq.
需签证旅游单次入境最近核实 2026-05-30
仅供参考——签证规则可能突然变化。预订不可退改行程前,请直接向目的地使领馆或外交部确认。除非另有说明,本页信息适用于普通护照。
政策变化提醒订阅这条路线的政策变动保存护照与目的地,后续可接收邮件摘要和可选浏览器通知。订阅
/01 — 关键数字

关键事实

最近核实 2026-05-30
签证类型
Electronic visa (eVisa) - tourist/short visit
最长停留
Up to 60 days (Federal Iraq tourist eVisa)
每次入境
入境次数
Single entry (typical for tourist eVisa)
自签发日起
签证费
Approx. USD 150-160 (includes mandatory health/travel coverage)
仅领事费
办理时间
Typically 3-7 days (apply at least 1-2 weeks ahead)
常规通道
有效期
Enter within validity window shown on the eVisa (commonly 60 days from issue)
自签发日起
/02 — 办理流程

如何申请

/01
Confirm your route and visa type
Decide whether you are visiting Federal Iraq (Baghdad, Basra, etc.) or only the Kurdistan Region. For Federal Iraq, the eVisa is mandatory. For Kurdistan only, visa-on-arrival is still available to Dutch nationals.
· Federal Iraq = eVisa· Kurdistan = separate system
/02
Check passport validity
Ensure your Netherlands passport is valid for at least 6 months beyond your planned date of entry and has at least one blank page.
· 6 months validity· 1 blank page
/03
Gather supporting documents
Prepare a full-page color scan of your passport bio page, a recent white-background passport photo, your flight itinerary, and hotel booking or invitation letter.
· Passport scan· Photo· Itinerary· Accommodation
/04
Apply on the official eVisa portal
Create an account at the official Government of Iraq portal (evisa.iq) and complete the tourist eVisa application form with your travel details.
· evisa.iq· Tourist category
/05
Pay the visa fee
Pay the eVisa fee online using a Visa, Mastercard or American Express card in your own name through the secure payment gateway.
· Card payment· ~USD 150-160
/06
Receive and print the eVisa
Wait for approval by email (usually a few days), then print the eVisa and carry it with your passport for presentation at the Iraqi border.
· Email approval· Print and carry
/03 — 材料清单

所需材料

13 项
个性化材料清单
荷兰(Netherlands) -> 伊拉克(Iraq) · Electronic visa (eVisa) - tourist/short visit
0 / 13 已完成
截止提醒导出前请填写日期
必需Netherlands passport valid 6+ months beyond entry date
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需At least one blank passport page
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需Completed Iraq eVisa application on evisa.iq
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需Recent color passport photo (white background)
按官方尺寸、背景和拍摄时限提供原件或电子照片
required
必需Full-page color scan of passport bio page
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需Confirmed return/onward flight itinerary
与申请停留日期一致的订单、行程单或确认函
required
建议Hotel booking or invitation letter
与申请停留日期一致的订单、行程单或确认函
recommended
必需Valid credit/debit card for the visa fee
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
建议Printed copy of approved eVisa for the border
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
建议Travel/health insurance covering Iraq
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
必需官方申请表或在线申请
官方表格;按要求在线提交或打印后签名
使用官方或指定受理机构提供的最新表格。
必需机票和酒店行程
按本路线要求提供确认订单或代办机构安排行程
行程日期应符合允许停留期和签证有效期。
建议旅行医疗保险
保单证明需显示姓名、目的地和保障日期
即使签证规则只建议购买,部分目的地或代办机构仍可能要求提供。
已包含申请链接:Iraq eVisa Portal (Official Government of Iraq)
打开链接
/04 — 费用

费用明细

全包估算
项目金额来源
Federal Iraq tourist eVisa fee~USD 150-160Now bundles mandatory health/travel coverage; paid online by card
Kurdistan Region eVisa (alternative, region only)~IQD 100,000 (approx. USD 70)Only valid for Kurdistan Region, not Federal Iraq
Kurdistan visa-on-arrival (alternative)Card payment at airport (no cash)Available to EU nationals at Erbil/Sulaymaniyah; Kurdistan only
总计估算USD 70USD 160含全部
/05 — 办理时间

办理时间

Kurdistan visa-on-arrival
At the airport on arrival
For travel limited to the Kurdistan Region only; processed immediately at Erbil/Sulaymaniyah for EU nationals.
/06 — 拒签风险

常见拒签原因

按频率
/01
Visa-on-arrival abolished for EU nationals
Iraq suspended visa-on-arrival for 37 nationalities, including the Netherlands, from 1 March 2025, making a pre-arrival eVisa mandatory for Federal Iraq.
High
/02
No mutual visa-waiver agreement
There is no visa-free arrangement between the Netherlands and Iraq for ordinary passport holders.
High
/03
Iraq is not in Schengen
Iraq is outside the Schengen area, so the 90/180 short-stay rule and ETIAS do not apply to entering Iraq.
Medium
/04
Two separate immigration regimes
Federal Iraq and the Kurdistan Region issue distinct permits that are not interchangeable, affecting which visa you need.
Medium
/05
Document and payment requirements
The eVisa requires uploaded documents and online card payment, which travelers must prepare before applying.
Low
/07 — 抵达之后

落地后须知

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — 政策历史

政策变更记录

自 2024 年起
2026-05-30 · 重大
Netherlands to Iraq route verified
Confirmed Federal Iraq requires a pre-arrival eVisa for Dutch passport holders following the 1 March 2025 abolition of visa-on-arrival for EU nationals; Kurdistan Region retains separate visa-on-arrival. Verified against the official evisa.iq portal and Iraq visa-policy sources.
/09 — 常见问题

常见问题

Can a Netherlands citizen get a visa on arrival in Iraq?
Not for Federal Iraq. Visa-on-arrival for EU nationals, including the Dutch, was abolished on 1 March 2025, so you must obtain an eVisa before you travel. The Kurdistan Region still offers visa-on-arrival to EU nationals, but only for travel within Kurdistan.
Where do I apply for the Iraq eVisa?+
How long can I stay in Iraq on a tourist eVisa?+
Does an Iraq eVisa cover the Kurdistan Region too?+
How much does the Iraq eVisa cost?+
Does ETIAS or the Schengen 90/180 rule apply to Iraq?+
/11 — 护照工具

荷兰(Netherlands) 护照工具

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