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西班牙(Spain) 前往 俄罗斯(Russian Federation) 签证要求

Spanish ordinary passport holders need a visa for Russia, but can obtain a single-entry unified electronic visa (e-visa) entirely online for short tourist stays of up to 30 days. A Spain (ordinary passport) traveler to Russia for tourism requires a visa. Russia does not offer visa-free entry to Spanish citizens, but Spain is on the official list of 64 countries eligible for the Russian unified electronic visa (e-visa), confirmed by the Russian MFA Consular Department portal (evisa.kdmid.ru). The e-visa is applied for fully online with no invitation letter or hotel booking required. It is a single-entry visa valid for 120 days from issue, allowing a stay of up to 30 consecutive days (extended from 16 days as of 23 August 2025). The consular fee is approximately USD 52, processing takes up to 4 calendar days, and applicants must hold travel medical insurance valid in Russia for the entire stay. Entry and exit must be through designated checkpoints, which include the major Moscow and St. Petersburg airports. Russia is NOT part of the Schengen area, so the Schengen 90/180 rule and ETIAS do not apply to travel to Russia.
需签证旅游单次入境最近核实 2026-05-30
仅供参考——签证规则可能突然变化。预订不可退改行程前,请直接向目的地使领馆或外交部确认。除非另有说明,本页信息适用于普通护照。
政策变化提醒订阅这条路线的政策变动保存护照与目的地,后续可接收邮件摘要和可选浏览器通知。订阅
/01 — 关键数字

关键事实

最近核实 2026-05-30
签证类型
Unified electronic visa (e-visa) - tourism/short visit
最长停留
Up to 30 consecutive days per entry
每次入境
入境次数
Single entry
自签发日起
签证费
Approx. USD 52 (consular fee; children under 6 exempt)
仅领事费
办理时间
Up to 4 calendar days
常规通道
有效期
120 days from date of issue
自签发日起
/02 — 办理流程

如何申请

/01
Confirm eligibility and passport
Verify Spain is on the eligible list (it is) and ensure your ordinary passport is machine-readable and valid for at least 6 months from the application date.
· Spain eligible· 6-month validity
/02
Prepare digital documents
Gather a digital colour passport-style photo on a white background (JPEG) and a scan of your passport bio page meeting the portal's technical standards.
· Digital photo· Passport scan
/03
Apply on the official portal
Complete the online application at evisa.kdmid.ru. No invitation letter, hotel booking or itinerary is required for the e-visa.
· evisa.kdmid.ru· No invitation needed
/04
Pay the consular fee
Pay the approximately USD 52 fee online. Children under 6 are exempt from the consular fee.
· ~USD 52
/05
Receive and print the e-visa
Wait up to 4 calendar days for processing, then download and print the e-visa notification to present at the border.
· Up to 4 days· Print copy
/06
Buy insurance and travel via approved checkpoint
Obtain travel medical insurance valid in Russia covering the full stay, then enter and exit through an authorized checkpoint (e.g. Moscow or St. Petersburg airports).
· Medical insurance· Approved checkpoints
/03 — 材料清单

所需材料

13 项
个性化材料清单
西班牙(Spain) -> 俄罗斯(Russian Federation) · Unified electronic visa (e-visa) - tourism/short visit
0 / 13 已完成
截止提醒导出前请填写日期
必需Ordinary passport valid 6+ months from application date
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需Machine-readable passport with full date of birth
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需Digital passport-style photo (JPEG, white background)
按官方尺寸、背景和拍摄时限提供原件或电子照片
required
必需Digital scan of passport bio page
护照原件;按要求保留空白页和剩余有效期
required
必需Approved e-visa application submitted at evisa.kdmid.ru
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需Consular fee paid (approx. USD 52)
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
必需Travel medical insurance valid in Russia for entire stay
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
建议Printed copy of e-visa notification for border presentation
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
必需Entry/exit planned through an authorized checkpoint
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
required
建议Return or onward travel details (not submitted, but advisable to have)
按官方来源或受理机构要求提供清晰扫描件、电子件或原件
recommended
必需官方申请表或在线申请
官方表格;按要求在线提交或打印后签名
使用官方或指定受理机构提供的最新表格。
必需机票和酒店行程
按本路线要求提供确认订单或代办机构安排行程
行程日期应符合允许停留期和签证有效期。
建议旅行医疗保险
保单证明需显示姓名、目的地和保障日期
即使签证规则只建议购买,部分目的地或代办机构仍可能要求提供。
已包含申请链接:Russian MFA Consular Department - E-visa Portal
打开链接
/04 — 费用

费用明细

全包估算
项目金额来源
E-visa consular feeUSD 52Paid online; children under 6 exempt
Travel medical insuranceEUR 15-40Mandatory; cost varies by length of stay and provider
Optional agency service feeEUR 0-30Only if using a third-party service; not required for official portal
总计估算USD 52 (~EUR 50)USD 110 (~EUR 105)含全部
/05 — 办理时间

办理时间

Third-party visa agency
4-7 calendar days
Agencies submit on your behalf for an added service fee; convenient but not necessary.
/06 — 拒签风险

常见拒签原因

按频率
/01
No visa-waiver agreement
Spain and Russia have no bilateral visa-free arrangement, so Spanish ordinary passport holders always need a visa to enter Russia.
High
/02
Spain is on the e-visa eligible list
Spain is one of the 64 countries whose citizens can use the unified electronic visa instead of a full consular visa.
High
/03
Tourism qualifies for the e-visa
Short tourist or visitor trips are an accepted purpose for the unified e-visa.
High
/04
Mandatory medical insurance
E-visa holders must carry travel medical insurance valid in Russia for the whole stay, an essential requirement at the border.
Medium
/05
Designated entry points only
The e-visa is valid only through approved checkpoints, so travelers must plan their entry and exit accordingly.
Medium
/07 — 抵达之后

落地后须知

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — 政策历史

政策变更记录

自 2024 年起
2026-05-30 · 重大
Spain to Russia route verified
Confirmed via the Russian MFA Consular Department e-visa portal that Spain is among the 64 eligible countries for the unified e-visa: single entry, 120-day validity, up to 30-day stay (extended from 16 days on 23 August 2025), approx. USD 52 fee, up to 4 calendar days processing, mandatory medical insurance.
/09 — 常见问题

常见问题

Can Spanish citizens visit Russia without a visa?
No. There is no visa-free arrangement between Spain and Russia. However, Spanish ordinary passport holders can apply for the unified electronic visa (e-visa) online for short tourist stays.
How long can I stay in Russia on the e-visa?+
How much does the Russian e-visa cost?+
Do I need an invitation letter or hotel booking?+
Is the Russian e-visa single or multiple entry?+
Is Russia part of the Schengen area or ETIAS?+
/11 — 护照工具

西班牙(Spain) 护照工具

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