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🇷🇺Russian Federation
🇸🇾SyriaRU-SY

Russian Federation to Syria visa requirements

Russian ordinary passport holders need a visa to enter Syria, and as of 2026 Russia is on Syria's restricted-nationality list, so prior visa approval (security clearance) must be obtained before travel rather than a simple visa on arrival. Following the change of government in Syria in late 2024 and the new entry rules rolled out through 2025-2026, there is no visa-free or reliable visa-on-arrival channel for Russian citizens. Russia appears on Syria's list of restricted nationalities, meaning a Russian traveler must secure advance visa approval (a security clearance / approval letter) before boarding, typically arranged through a licensed Syrian tour operator or the Syrian embassy. Approval commonly takes around 3-4 weeks. Once approved, entry is normally via Damascus International Airport (and certain land borders), where the visa fee is collected in clean USD cash. The fee for Russian nationals sits in the mid tier of Syria's new pricing structure (roughly US$75 for a 15-day stay), though figures vary by source and entry point. The passport must be valid at least six months, and any sign of past travel to Israel results in refused entry. Note that the Russian government itself advises against travel to Syria for safety reasons. Because sources conflict on whether a Russian can obtain a visa purely on arrival versus needing pre-approval, the conservative and accurate verdict is visa-required with advance security clearance.
VISA REQUIREDTOURISMSINGLE ENTRYLast verified 2026-05-30
For guidance only — visa rules change with little notice. Always confirm directly with the destination's embassy or foreign ministry before booking non-refundable travel. Information here applies to ordinary (non-diplomatic) passports unless noted.
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/01 — The numbers

Key facts

Last verified 2026-05-30
Visa type
Visa required (advance approval / security clearance)
Maximum stay
Up to 15 days (single short visit)
per entry
Entries
Single entry
from issue date
Visa fee
Approx. US$75 (paid in USD cash; varies by entry point)
consular fee only
Processing time
Approx. 3-4 weeks for prior approval
standard track
Validity
Approval valid for the dates granted; passport valid 6+ months
from issue date
/02 — The process

How to apply

/01
Confirm eligibility and the restricted-nationality rule
Verify that as a Russian passport holder you fall under Syria's restricted-nationality category, which requires obtaining visa approval (security clearance) before you travel rather than relying on visa on arrival.
· Restricted nationality· Pre-approval required
/02
Engage a licensed Syrian tour operator or the embassy
Apply through a licensed Syrian travel agency or the Syrian consular mission, which submits your details to the Immigration and Passports Directorate for security clearance and issues an approval/invitation letter.
· Approval letter· Sponsor/agency
/03
Submit documents and wait for approval
Provide passport scan, photos, itinerary and travel confirmation. Allow about 3-4 working weeks (longer in busy periods) for the clearance to be issued.
· 3-4 weeks· Apply early
/04
Avoid non-refundable bookings until approved
Do not lock in non-refundable flights or hotels until you have written confirmation that approval has been granted, as clearance is not guaranteed.
· Refundable bookings
/05
Travel with approval and pay the visa fee on arrival
Enter via Damascus International Airport (or an approved land border) presenting the approval. Pay the visa fee in clean USD cash at the entry point.
· USD cash· Damascus airport
/06
Comply with stay limits and exit on time
Respect the 15-day stay granted and depart before expiry; overstays and any indication of Israel travel can cause serious problems.
· 15-day stay· No Israel stamps
/03 — The paperwork

Required materials

13 items
Personalized checklist
Russian Federation -> Syria · Visa required (advance approval / security clearance)
0 / 13 complete
Deadline reminderAdd a date before export
RequiredRussian passport valid at least 6 months beyond intended stay
Original passport; keep the blank pages and remaining validity required for this route
required
RequiredApproved visa clearance / approval letter obtained before travel
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredPassport with NO Israeli visas, stamps or signs of Israel travel
Original passport; keep the blank pages and remaining validity required for this route
required
RequiredVisa fee in clean, undamaged USD cash
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RecommendedConfirmed onward / return travel ticket
Bookings, itinerary, or confirmations matching the requested stay dates
recommended
RecommendedAccommodation or tour booking confirmation
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
RequiredPassport-size photographs for the application
Use the official size, background, and recency rules for this route
required
RecommendedLicensed Syrian tour operator or sponsor engaged
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
RecommendedComprehensive travel/medical insurance
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
RecommendedAwareness of Russian government advisory against travel to Syria
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
RequiredOfficial application form or online application
Official form; submit online or print and sign as instructed
Use the current form from the official or designated application channel.
RequiredFlight and hotel itinerary
Confirmed or agency-arranged itinerary when the route guide requires it
Use dates that fit the allowed stay and visa validity.
RecommendedTravel medical insurance
Policy certificate showing traveler name, destination, and coverage dates
Some destinations or agencies require it even when the core visa rule only recommends it.
Application link included: Wikipedia - Visa requirements for Russian citizens
Open link
/04 — The cost

Fee breakdown

All-in estimate
Line itemAmountSource
Visa fee (Russian nationals, ~15-day)US$75Mid-tier of Syria's 2026 pricing; paid in USD cash on arrival
Agency / approval-letter service feeUS$50-150Charged by licensed Syrian tour operators arranging clearance; varies
Possible entry-point surchargeUS$0-25Some borders/airports add small handling charges; carry extra cash
Total estimateUS$75US$250incl. all
/05 — The wait

Processing time

Embassy/consular application
3-6 weeks
Apply directly at a Syrian diplomatic mission where available; timing depends on clearance and mission workload.
/06 — The risks

Common refusal reasons

by frequency
/01
Russia on Syria's restricted-nationality list
Russian citizens must obtain prior security clearance before travel; there is no straightforward visa-on-arrival channel for them.
High
/02
No prior approval obtained
Arriving without an approval letter typically results in denied boarding or refused entry.
High
/03
Evidence of travel to Israel
Any Israeli stamp, visa or indication of an Israel connection leads to automatic refusal of entry.
Medium
/04
Insufficient passport validity
Passports not valid for at least six months beyond the stay are rejected.
Medium
/05
Inability to pay the fee in clean USD cash
Fees must be paid in undamaged US dollars; worn or marked notes may be refused.
Low
/07 — On arrival

After you land

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — The history

Policy changelog

since 2024
2026-05-30 · major
Russia to Syria route verified
Confirmed against current 2026 sources that Russian passport holders require a visa with advance security clearance; Russia is on Syria's restricted-nationality list and a true visa on arrival is not reliably available.
/09 — The questions

Frequently asked

Can Russian citizens get a visa on arrival in Syria?
Not reliably. Russia is treated as a restricted nationality, so Russian travelers are expected to obtain visa approval (security clearance) before travel rather than simply receiving a visa at the airport.
How long does Syrian visa approval take for Russians?+
How much does the Syria visa cost for Russians?+
What disqualifies a traveler from entering Syria?+
How do Russians typically arrange the approval?+
Is it safe for Russians to travel to Syria?+
/11 — Passport tools

Tools for the Russian Federation passport

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