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🇷🇺Russian Federation
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Russian Federation to Canada visa requirements

Yes, a Russian ordinary passport holder needs a visa to visit Canada. Russia is not visa-exempt and is not eligible for the Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), so you must apply for a Temporary Resident Visa (visitor visa) before travelling. The government fee is CAD 100 plus CAD 85 for biometrics. Russian citizens are not visa-exempt for Canada and Russia is not on Canada's eTA-eligible list, so an ordinary Russian passport holder must obtain a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV), commonly called a visitor visa, for tourism or short visits regardless of mode of arrival (air, land, or sea). The application is filed online through the IRCC portal. Applicants pay a CAD 100 processing fee plus a CAD 85 biometrics fee (CAD 185 total) and must give biometrics at a Visa Application Centre; biometrics are valid for 10 years. Standard processing currently runs roughly 8-12 weeks from the biometrics appointment, though waits can be longer because Canada has no operating visa office inside Russia following the 2022 service disruptions, meaning applicants typically use VACs in third countries. A TRV is usually issued as a multiple-entry visa valid up to the passport's expiry (max 10 years), and a border officer decides the actual permitted stay at entry, normally up to 6 months. The visa does not authorize work or study.
VISA REQUIREDTOURISMMULTIPLE ENTRYLast verified 2026-05-30
For guidance only — visa rules change with little notice. Always confirm directly with the destination's embassy or foreign ministry before booking non-refundable travel. Information here applies to ordinary (non-diplomatic) passports unless noted.
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/01 — The numbers

Key facts

Last verified 2026-05-30
Visa type
Temporary Resident Visa (TRV / visitor visa) - counterfoil placed in passport
Maximum stay
Up to 6 months per entry (decided by the officer at the port of entry)
per entry
Entries
Usually multiple entry
from issue date
Visa fee
CAD 100 processing + CAD 85 biometrics = CAD 185
consular fee only
Processing time
Approx. 8-12 weeks from biometrics (varies; longer due to no visa office in Russia)
standard track
Validity
Up to 10 years or until passport expiry, whichever is earlier
from issue date
/02 — The process

How to apply

/01
Create an IRCC secure account
Register on the official IRCC online portal to start and submit a visitor visa (TRV) application online; paper applications are largely phased out.
· Online· IRCC portal
/02
Complete the visitor visa application
Fill in the forms covering travel plans, finances, employment, family ties and travel history, demonstrating genuine intent to visit and return.
· Forms· Proof of ties
/03
Gather and upload supporting documents
Attach a valid passport, photo, proof of funds, itinerary, employment/financial evidence and any invitation letter as PDFs/images.
· Documents· PDF/JPG
/04
Pay the fees
Pay the CAD 100 visa processing fee and the CAD 85 biometrics fee online by card.
· CAD 185 total· Card payment
/05
Give biometrics at a Visa Application Centre
After paying, you receive a Biometrics Instruction Letter; book and attend a VAC (often in a third country, as there is no operating Canadian visa office in Russia) to submit fingerprints and a photo.
· VAC appointment· Fingerprints + photo
/06
Await decision and receive the visa
Track the application online; if approved, send the passport for the visa counterfoil to be affixed, then travel.
· Track online· Passport submission
/03 — The paperwork

Required materials

12 items
Personalized checklist
Russian Federation -> Canada · Temporary Resident Visa (TRV / visitor visa) - counterfoil placed in passport
0 / 12 complete
Deadline reminderAdd a date before export
RequiredPassport valid for the duration of the intended stay
Original passport; keep the blank pages and remaining validity required for this route
required
RequiredCompleted online TRV (visitor visa) application
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredDigital photo meeting IRCC specifications
Use the official size, background, and recency rules for this route
required
RequiredProof of sufficient funds for the trip
Bank, income, or asset proof with clear name, date, and balances
required
RequiredProof of ties to home country (employment, property, family)
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredBiometrics (fingerprints + photo) at a VAC
Use the official size, background, and recency rules for this route
required
RequiredPayment of CAD 100 + CAD 85 fees
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RecommendedTravel itinerary / proof of return travel
Bookings, itinerary, or confirmations matching the requested stay dates
recommended
RecommendedLetter of invitation from a Canadian host, if applicable
Signed or stamped letter with host contact details and visit arrangements
recommended
RecommendedTravel medical insurance
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
RequiredOfficial application form or online application
Official form; submit online or print and sign as instructed
Use the current form from the official or designated application channel.
RequiredFlight and hotel itinerary
Confirmed or agency-arranged itinerary when the route guide requires it
Use dates that fit the allowed stay and visa validity.
Application link included: IRCC - Visitor visa (temporary resident visa)
Open link
/04 — The cost

Fee breakdown

All-in estimate
Line itemAmountSource
Visitor visa (TRV) processing feeCAD 100Per person; family max CAD 500
Biometrics feeCAD 85Per person; family max CAD 170; valid 10 years
VAC service fee~CAD 30-45 equiv.Charged by third-party Visa Application Centre, varies by location
Total estimateCAD 185CAD 230incl. all
/05 — The wait

Processing time

/06 — The risks

Common refusal reasons

by frequency
/01
Not visa-exempt
Russia is not on Canada's visa-exemption list, so its ordinary passport holders need a visa for any short visit.
High
/02
Not eTA-eligible
Russia is not among Canada's eTA-eligible visa-required countries, so the simpler eTA route is unavailable.
High
/03
Applies to all modes of arrival
A visitor visa is required whether arriving by air, land or sea - there is no airport-only exemption for Russians.
Medium
/04
No Canadian visa office in Russia
Service disruptions mean applicants must use Visa Application Centres in third countries, adding logistical steps.
Medium
/05
Genuine-visitor assessment
Officers assess ties, funds and intent to leave; weak documentation can lead to refusal.
Medium
/07 — On arrival

After you land

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — The history

Policy changelog

since 2024
2026-05-30
Russia to Canada route verified
Confirmed against IRCC that Russian ordinary passport holders are visa-required (TRV), not eTA-eligible; fees CAD 100 + CAD 85 biometrics.
/09 — The questions

Frequently asked

Can a Russian citizen visit Canada with an eTA instead of a visa?
No. Russia is not on Canada's eTA-eligible list, so an eTA cannot be obtained. A full Temporary Resident (visitor) visa is required.
How much does the Canada visitor visa cost for Russians?+
How long can I stay in Canada on a visitor visa?+
Where do Russians apply since there is no Canadian visa office in Russia?+
Is the visitor visa single or multiple entry?+
Do I need to give biometrics?+
/11 — Passport tools

Tools for the Russian Federation passport

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