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🇵🇱Poland
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Poland to Russian Federation visa requirements

Polish passport holders need a visa for Russia but qualify for the Russian unified electronic visa (e-visa). Poland is on the 64-country eligibility list, so you apply fully online before travel — no consulate visit needed for a short tourist trip. The e-visa is single-entry, allows a stay of up to 30 days, is valid for 120 days from issue, costs USD 52, and is processed within 4 calendar days. Valid travel medical insurance is mandatory. A Poland (ordinary passport) citizen cannot enter Russia visa-free; a visa is required. However, since the Russian Government expanded the unified e-visa scheme to 64 countries (Poland included) in late 2024/2025, Polish tourists can obtain a single-entry electronic visa entirely online instead of a traditional consular visa. As of the 2025 rule changes (effective 23 August 2025), the unified e-visa permits a stay of up to 30 days within a validity period of 120 days from the date of issue. It is single-entry only. The consular fee is USD 52 (children under 6 are exempt). Applications must be submitted no fewer than 4 calendar days before the intended entry date and are processed within 4 calendar days. The application requires a valid passport (recommended 6 months validity), a digital photo, and — critically — valid travel medical insurance covering the entire stay in Russia. The e-visa is accepted at most major international airports and a defined set of land, sea and pedestrian checkpoints, but NOT at every border crossing, so travelers must verify their intended entry point is e-visa-enabled. Russia is NOT part of the Schengen area, so the Schengen 90/180 short-stay rule and ETIAS do not apply to this route. If a traveler needs multiple entries, a longer stay, or a non-tourist purpose, a traditional visa from a Russian consulate is required instead. Given current geopolitical conditions, travelers should also check their own government's travel advisories before booking. The official application portal is the Consular Department of the Russian MFA at evisa.kdmid.ru.
VISA REQUIREDTOURISMSINGLE ENTRYLast verified 2026-05-30
For guidance only — visa rules change with little notice. Always confirm directly with the destination's embassy or foreign ministry before booking non-refundable travel. Information here applies to ordinary (non-diplomatic) passports unless noted.
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/01 — The numbers

Key facts

Last verified 2026-05-30
Visa type
Unified electronic visa (e-visa) for tourism/short visit
Maximum stay
Up to 30 days from date of entry
per entry
Entries
Single entry
from issue date
Visa fee
USD 52 (consular fee; children under 6 exempt)
consular fee only
Processing time
Up to 4 calendar days
standard track
Validity
120 days from date of issue
from issue date
/02 — The process

How to apply

/01
Confirm eligibility and entry point
Verify Poland is on the current e-visa list (it is) and that your planned arrival point is an e-visa-enabled checkpoint. Most major international airports accept the e-visa, but only specific land/sea/pedestrian crossings do.
· Poland eligible· Check checkpoint list
/02
Arrange travel medical insurance
Buy travel medical insurance valid in Russia for the full duration of your stay. This is mandatory for the e-visa and you will be asked for it on entry.
· Mandatory· Full stay coverage
/03
Apply online at the official MFA portal
Submit your application at evisa.kdmid.ru no fewer than 4 calendar days before your intended entry date. Upload a digital passport photo and your passport details.
· evisa.kdmid.ru· Apply 4+ days ahead
/04
Pay the consular fee
Pay the USD 52 fee through the official MFA portal or its mobile app using an accepted bank card. Children under 6 are exempt from the fee.
· USD 52· Official portal only
/05
Receive and print the e-visa
After processing (up to 4 calendar days), download the e-visa notification. Print a copy to present at the border alongside your passport.
· Print copy· Carry on entry
/06
Enter Russia and keep your migration card
Present your passport, printed e-visa and insurance at an e-visa-enabled checkpoint. Keep the migration card you receive — you must surrender it on departure.
· Keep migration card· Single entry only
/03 — The paperwork

Required materials

13 items
Personalized checklist
Poland -> Russian Federation · Unified electronic visa (e-visa) for tourism/short visit
0 / 13 complete
Deadline reminderAdd a date before export
RecommendedPassport valid for travel (6 months validity beyond stay recommended) with a blank page
Original passport; keep the blank pages and remaining validity required for this route
required
RequiredApproved Russian unified e-visa, printed
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredDigital passport-style photo for the application
Use the official size, background, and recency rules for this route
required
RequiredValid travel medical insurance covering the entire stay in Russia
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredProof of paid USD 52 consular fee
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredArrival via an e-visa-enabled checkpoint (verified in advance)
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RequiredMigration card received at entry, retained for departure
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
required
RecommendedReturn or onward ticket and accommodation details
Bookings, itinerary, or confirmations matching the requested stay dates
recommended
RecommendedCheck your home government's travel advisory for Russia before booking
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
recommended
RecommendedProof of sufficient funds for the stay
Bank, income, or asset proof with clear name, date, and balances
recommended
RequiredOfficial application form or online application
Official form; submit online or print and sign as instructed
Use the current form from the official or designated application channel.
RequiredFlight and hotel itinerary
Confirmed or agency-arranged itinerary when the route guide requires it
Use dates that fit the allowed stay and visa validity.
RecommendedTravel medical insurance
Policy certificate showing traveler name, destination, and coverage dates
Some destinations or agencies require it even when the core visa rule only recommends it.
Application link included: Consular Department of the Russian MFA - Official e-visa portal
Open link
/04 — The cost

Fee breakdown

All-in estimate
Line itemAmountSource
Unified e-visa consular feeUSD 52Paid online via the official MFA portal; children under 6 exempt
Travel medical insuranceUSD 15-60Mandatory; cost varies by length of stay and provider
Traditional consular visa (alternative)EUR 35-80+Only if you need multiple entries, longer stay, or non-tourist purpose; plus visa center service fees
Total estimateUSD 52USD 112incl. all
/05 — The wait

Processing time

Traditional consular visa
Approximately 3-4 weeks (or more)
Apply at a Russian consulate/visa center; needed for multiple entries, longer stays, or non-tourist purposes.
/06 — The risks

Common refusal reasons

by frequency
/01
No visa-waiver agreement
Poland and Russia have no mutual visa-free arrangement, so Polish ordinary passport holders always need a visa to enter Russia.
High
/02
Poland is on the e-visa eligibility list
Russia's expanded unified e-visa scheme (64 countries) includes Poland, enabling a fully online application for short tourist trips.
High
/03
Wrong entry checkpoint
The e-visa is only valid at designated e-visa-enabled checkpoints; arriving elsewhere can lead to refused entry.
Medium
/04
Missing travel medical insurance
Insurance valid in Russia for the whole stay is mandatory and can be checked at the border.
Medium
/05
Need exceeds e-visa limits
Stays over 30 days, multiple entries, or non-tourist purposes require a traditional consular visa instead.
Low
/07 — On arrival

After you land

/01
Immigration
Keep your passport, visa or exemption proof, return ticket, and accommodation details ready for border inspection.
/02
Customs
Review the destination's customs rules before travel and declare restricted goods or large cash amounts when required.
/03
Connectivity
Check whether airport SIMs, eSIMs, or roaming are the best option for your route before arrival.
/08 — The history

Policy changelog

since 2024
2026-05-30 · major
Poland to Russia route verified
Confirmed via the official Russian MFA e-visa portal and authoritative sources that Poland is on the unified e-visa eligibility list. Verdict: e-visa (single entry, up to 30 days, 120-day validity, USD 52). Russia is non-Schengen, so 90/180 and ETIAS do not apply.
/09 — The questions

Frequently asked

Can Polish citizens travel to Russia without a visa?
No. There is no visa-free regime between Poland and Russia. Polish ordinary passport holders must obtain a visa, but they qualify for the convenient unified e-visa for short tourist visits.
How long can I stay in Russia on the e-visa?+
How much does the Russian e-visa cost?+
Does the Schengen 90/180 rule or ETIAS apply to Russia?+
Where do I apply for the Russian e-visa?+
Can I use the e-visa at any border crossing?+
/11 — Passport tools

Tools for the Poland passport

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