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2026 visa changes — what's new2026 visa policy changes: what's different this year
🇱🇻Latvia
🇨🇳ChinaLV-CN

Latvia to China visa requirements

Latvian ordinary passport holders can visit mainland China visa-free for up to 30 days through 31 Dec 2026. As of 29 June 2026, Latvian ordinary passport holders may enter mainland China visa-free for up to 30 calendar days for business, tourism, visits to relatives or friends, exchange visits, transit, and short activities such as sports competitions, conferences, exhibitions, or study tours when the stay does not exceed 30 days. The Chinese Embassy in Latvia says the Latvia policy runs from 00:00 on 3 November 2025 to 24:00 on 31 December 2026 Beijing time, and the China MFA FAQ says the unilateral waiver for Latvia and the other listed non-Brunei/non-Russia countries remains in effect until 31 December 2026. Eligible travelers do not need a visa application, CVASC appointment, fee, or advance declaration to a Chinese embassy or consulate. Border inspection can still examine the purpose of travel, so carry matching evidence such as invitations, air tickets, accommodation reservations, event details, or an itinerary. For visa-free entry, China requires an ordinary passport valid for at least the intended stay; six months of validity and blank pages remain a prudent buffer and are normally needed for regular visa applications, but the official visa-free FAQ does not set a fixed six-month rule. Work, formal study, news coverage, non-ordinary travel documents, and planned stays over 30 days still require the proper visa or stay permit. For regular visas, Latvia applicants use the China Online Visa Processing System and then submit the passport in person at the Chinese Embassy in Riga; the embassy fee table lists EUR 45 for Latvian-citizen individual visas, with regular processing in 5 working days and express service in 2-4 working days when accepted.
VISA-FREETOURISMMULTIPLE ENTRYLast verified 2026-07-01
For guidance only — visa rules change with little notice. Always confirm directly with the destination's embassy or foreign ministry before booking non-refundable travel. Information here applies to ordinary (non-diplomatic) passports unless noted.
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/01 — The numbers

Key facts

Last verified 2026-07-01
Visa type
Unilateral visa-free entry (ordinary passport)
Maximum stay
Up to 30 calendar days per entry
per entry
Entries
Multiple entries allowed; no current official cap on entries or total visa-free days
from issue date
Visa fee
Free
consular fee only
Processing time
No pre-application; entry after border inspection and Arrival Card unless exempt
standard track
Validity
Policy extended through 24:00 on 31 Dec 2026 Beijing time; passport must cover the intended stay
from issue date
/02 — The process

How to apply

/01
Confirm ordinary passport eligibility
Use a Latvian ordinary passport valid for the intended stay in mainland China. Travel documents, temporary documents, emergency documents, and other non-ordinary passports are outside this unilateral waiver.
· ordinary passport· valid for stay
/02
Confirm purpose and timing
Keep the trip within the eligible short-stay purposes: business, tourism, relatives or friends visits, exchange, transit, sports competitions, conferences, exhibitions, or short study tours. The 30-day stay is calculated from 00:00 on the day after entry.
· eligible purpose· 30 days
/03
Prepare border evidence
Carry documents matching the stated purpose, such as invitation letters, return or onward tickets, accommodation reservations, event details, or an itinerary. Border officers may ask for them.
· tickets· accommodation
/04
Complete the Arrival Card
Foreign visitors may fill in entry information online before arrival through official NIA channels. If unable to do so in advance, complete it at the port by QR code, smart device, or paper card unless an exemption applies.
· arrival card· free
/05
Enter at an open port
Present the passport and supporting documents at immigration. The waiver applies at sea, road, and air ports open to foreign nationals unless a specific law, regulation, or bilateral arrangement says otherwise.
· border inspection
/06
Register accommodation
Hotels submit foreign guest registration automatically. For private homes or other non-hotel lodging, the visitor or host must register with local public security within 24 hours.
· 24-hour registration
/07
Use a regular visa when needed
For work, formal study, news coverage, non-waiver purposes, non-ordinary documents, or a planned stay over 30 days, apply online through the China Online Visa Processing System and submit the passport at the Chinese Embassy in Riga.
· embassy route
/08
Depart or regularize before expiry
Leave within the 30-day visa-free period. If a justified need to stay longer arises after entry, apply for a stay permit with public security exit-entry administration before the waiver expires.
· no overstay
/03 — The paperwork

Required materials

10 items
Personalized checklist
Latvia -> China · Unilateral visa-free entry (ordinary passport)
0 / 10 complete
Deadline reminderAdd a date before export
RequiredLatvian ordinary passport
Original passport; keep the blank pages and remaining validity required for this route
Valid for the intended stay; six months and blank pages remain prudent
RequiredEligible purpose
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
Business, tourism, relatives/friends visit, exchange, transit, sports event, conference/exhibition, or short study tour
RequiredStay within 30 calendar days
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
Counted from 00:00 on the day after entry
RecommendedReturn or onward travel plan
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
Recommended evidence of departure within the visa-free stay
RequiredPurpose evidence
Bookings, itinerary, or confirmations matching the requested stay dates
Invitation, accommodation, event details, host contact, or itinerary as applicable
RequiredArrival Card
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
Use official NIA online channels before travel or complete it at the port unless exempt
RequiredAccommodation registration
Bookings, itinerary, or confirmations matching the requested stay dates
Hotels handle automatically; private stays require registration within 24 hours
RecommendedTravel/medical insurance
Provide a clear scan, digital file, or original as requested by the official channel
Recommended for any trip to China
ConditionalOfficial application form or online application
Official form; submit online or print and sign as instructed
Visa-free routes usually do not require a visa form; submit any arrival card or authorization if required.
RequiredFlight and hotel itinerary
Confirmed or agency-arranged itinerary when the route guide requires it
Use dates that fit the allowed stay and visa validity.
Application link included: Chinese Embassy in Latvia - Notice on Extending the Unilateral Visa-Free Policy (2025-11-04; accessed 2026-06-29)
Open link
/04 — The cost

Fee breakdown

All-in estimate
Line itemAmountSource
Visa-free entryFreeNo visa application fee for eligible ordinary-passport stays up to 30 days
Arrival CardFreeOfficial online or port filing is free; avoid paid unofficial sites
Accommodation registrationFreeHotels or local public security channels handle registration without a visa fee
Regular China visa for Latvian citizens, if neededEUR 45Embassy fee table lists EUR 45 for single, double, six-month multiple, and 12-month multiple Latvian-citizen individual visas
Express visa service, if acceptedEUR 21 extraEmbassy fee page lists express service for collection on the third opening day
Illegal residence penaltyCNY 500/day, capped at CNY 10,000Serious cases may also involve detention, repatriation, deportation, or future entry restrictions
Total estimateFreeFreeincl. all
/05 — The wait

Processing time

Arrival Card
Before travel or at port
Submit through official NIA online channels before travel when possible, or complete it at the port.
Regular visa, if needed
Regular service: 5 working days
Use the China Online Visa Processing System and submit the passport in person at the Chinese Embassy in Riga after online review.
Express regular visa, if accepted
2-4 working days
Embassy fee page lists express processing; availability depends on acceptance by the consular office.
Accommodation registration
Within 24 hours for private stays
Hotels register guests automatically; private lodging requires visitor or host registration with local public security.
/06 — The risks

Common refusal reasons

by frequency
/01
Purpose outside the waiver
Work, formal study, news coverage, and activities inconsistent with the declared short-stay purpose require the proper visa.
Medium
/02
Stay exceeds 30 days
The waiver is limited to 30 calendar days per entry. Longer planned stays require a visa before travel, or a stay permit if a justified need arises after entry.
Medium
/03
Wrong document type or validity
The unilateral waiver covers Latvian ordinary passports valid for the intended stay; non-ordinary, temporary, emergency, or travel documents are not covered.
Low
/04
Weak purpose evidence
Border inspection may deny entry if the traveler cannot support the declared purpose with invitations, tickets, accommodation, event details, or a coherent itinerary.
Low
/05
Accommodation registration missed
Private stays must be registered with public security within 24 hours; missing registration can lead to a warning or fine.
Low
/06
Restricted-area or illegal-work issue
Foreigners must not enter restricted areas without approval or work illegally in China.
Low
/07 — On arrival

After you land

/01
Immigration
Use the foreign visitor lanes, keep hotel or invitation details handy, and make sure your entry purpose matches the visa-free category.
/02
Registration
Hotels normally register foreign guests automatically. If staying in a private residence, complete temporary residence registration with local police within 24 hours.
/03
Connectivity
Install maps, translation, and payment apps before travel. Some foreign services may not work reliably without roaming or a compliant VPN.
/08 — The history

Policy changelog

since 2024
2026-07-01
Reviewed by Claude Code
Second-pass review: re-verified the evidence chain against official sources; key facts confirmed and checked-date refreshed.
2026-06-29 · major
Codex rechecked Latvia to China route
Codex rechecked LV-CN against official China MFA, NIA, and Chinese Embassy in Latvia sources; added checked-date, updated lastVerifiedAt, confirmed 30-day visa-free entry through 31 Dec 2026, corrected passport-validity wording, refreshed arrival-card and accommodation notes, replaced stale CVASC fee wording with the Riga embassy route, and synced bilingual content.
2026-05-27
Latvia to China route verified
Confirmed visa-free 30 days, policy extended through 31 Dec 2026.
2025-11-04 · major
Visa-free policy extended through end of 2026
The Chinese Embassy in Latvia announced that Latvian ordinary passport holders remain eligible for China's unilateral visa-free policy through 24:00 on 31 December 2026 Beijing time.
2024-11-30 · major
Latvia added to visa-free list
Latvian ordinary passport holders became eligible for China's unilateral visa-free entry policy from 30 November 2024.
/09 — The questions

Frequently asked

Do Latvians need a visa for mainland China?
No for eligible short visits. Latvian ordinary passport holders may enter mainland China visa-free for up to 30 days for business, tourism, visits to relatives or friends, exchange visits, transit, and certain short activities such as sports competitions, conferences, exhibitions, or study tours through 31 December 2026.
How is the 30-day stay counted?+
Can I use the waiver more than once?+
Does my passport need six months of validity?+
Do I need to complete an Arrival Card?+
Can I work or study on visa-free entry?+
Can I stay longer than 30 days?+
Where do Latvians apply for a China visa if not visa-free?+
Does this policy cover Hong Kong or Macau?+
/11 — Passport tools

Tools for the Latvia passport

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